See matrona on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātrōna",
"t": "matron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin mātrōna (“matron”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "matron"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of matron",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mātrōna (“matron”), from māter (“mother; matron”). Doublet of matron.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "matrona (plural matronas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 29 4 2 1 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 29 8 2 1 0 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In Ancient Rome, a wife of an honorable man."
],
"id": "en-matrona-en-noun-bCU2UpPO",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) In Ancient Rome, a wife of an honorable man."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "matrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātrōna",
"t": "matron"
},
"expansion": "Latin mātrōna (“matron”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mātrōna (“matron”), from māter (“mother; matron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matrone",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "matrona f (plural matrone)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧trò‧na, ma‧tró‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"trò",
"na"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"tró",
"na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "matronessa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matron"
],
"id": "en-matrona-it-noun-896YTx68",
"links": [
[
"matron",
"matron"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "matronale"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈtrɔ.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈtro.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "matrona"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrōnālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrōnātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "matrona"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "matron"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "matrona"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "matrone"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "matrona"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "matrona"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "matrona"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "matroană"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "matrona",
"word": "матрона"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "matruna"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "matrona"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":from",
"3": "māter<alt:māter, mātris>",
"4": ":influence",
"5": "patrōnus",
"title": "mātrōna"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mātēr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"māter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"patrōnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mātrōna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"mātrōna\">",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From māter, mātris. Built according to the analogy of patrōnus (“a protector, patron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mātrōna",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnae",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnae",
"matronae"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōna",
"links": [
[
"mātrōna",
"matrona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnae",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnae",
"matronae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnae",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnae",
"matronae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnārum",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnārum",
"matronarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnae",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnae",
"matronae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnīs",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnīs",
"matronis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnam",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnam",
"matronam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnās",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnās",
"matronas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnā",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnā",
"matrona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnīs",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnīs",
"matronis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōna",
"links": [
[
"mātrōna",
"matrona#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mātrōnae",
"links": [
[
"mātrōnae",
"matronae#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mātrōna<1>"
},
"expansion": "mātrōna f (genitive mātrōnae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mātrōna<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "māter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātercula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "māterfamiliās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "māternitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "māternus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātertera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrīcālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātricīda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātricīdium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrīcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrīculārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrimōniālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrimōnium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātrīx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mātruēlis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "marītus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 29 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 29 17 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "la:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"married woman, wife or matron, especially of an honorable man"
],
"id": "en-matrona-la-noun-B0~RaBrI",
"links": [
[
"married",
"married"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"matron",
"matron"
],
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coniūnx"
},
{
"word": "uxor"
},
{
"word": "mulier"
},
{
"word": "nūpta"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"title of Juno"
],
"id": "en-matrona-la-noun-qOaZwcqo",
"links": [
[
"title",
"title"
],
[
"Juno",
"Juno"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maːˈtroː.na]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈtrɔː.na]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "matrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:mātrōna",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr\nProto-Italic *mātēr\nLatin māter, mātris\n▲\nLatin patrōnusinflu.\nLatin mātrōnalbor.\nPolish matrona\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"māter, mātris\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"mother\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"mother\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*méh₂tēr\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*mātēr\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"māter\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"patrōnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mātrōna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"matrona\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"matrona\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin mātrōna.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr\nProto-Italic *mātēr\nLatin māter, mātris\n▲\nLatin patrōnusinflu.\nLatin mātrōnalbor.\nPolish matrona\nLearned borrowing from Latin mātrōna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "matrona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matronę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matroną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matronami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matronach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matrono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "matrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "matrona f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧tro‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧tro‧na"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matron (mature or elderly woman)"
],
"id": "en-matrona-pl-noun-FYhFNshw",
"links": [
[
"matron",
"matron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) matron (mature or elderly woman)"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "pl:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matrona (wife of an honorable man)"
],
"id": "en-matrona-pl-noun-~vFf-yI3",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"matrona",
"matrona#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Rome, historical) matrona (wife of an honorable man)"
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈtrɔ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
},
{
"homophone": "Matrona"
}
],
"word": "matrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "mātrōna",
"t": "matron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin mātrōna (“matron”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mātrōna (“matron”), from māter (“mother; matron”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matrón",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "matrones",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "madrona",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "matrón"
},
"expansion": "matrona f (plural matronas, masculine matrón, masculine plural matrones)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧tro‧na"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧tro‧na"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
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],
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"plural"
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},
{
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},
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]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comadrona"
},
{
"word": "partera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈtɾona/"
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈt̪ɾo.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "matrona"
}
Download raw JSONL data for matrona meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.